"It's A.I. deployment that will matter. To transform economies and armies, A.I. must be embedded in business processes and weapons systems." [deployment]
The article provides concrete examples: Huawei and Hikvision rolling out AI for train maintenance, mining, and water quality monitoring. This suggests a structural divergence in AI strategy: the US has optimized for frontier model development (OpenAI, Anthropic), while China has optimized for rapid operationalization across infrastructure. This dynamic implies that technological leadership in AI is no longer a function of model parameters alone, but of the speed and breadth of integration into real-world systems—a metric that favors nations with centralized deployment authority and large-scale infrastructure projects.